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Castelbello Ciardes

Description

Located in the lower part of the Val Venosta, between Merano and Reschenpass, surrounded by green forests, vineyards and orchards, Castelbello-Ciardes (Kastelbell-Tschars in German) is town in the province of Bolzano, which has medieval origins, as evidenced by the archaeological finds in the area.
The name "Castelbel", attested for the first time in 1286, has a meaning very close to the current name, while "Ciardes" has Roman origins.
Near the town centre it is possible to admire traces of prehistoric settlements and along the former Via Claudia Augusta, built in 15 B.C. by General Drusus and finished in 47 A.D. by his son, the Emperor Claudius. The old Roman road, crossing the Alps, that connected the Roman Empire to the north, at present is not only a very popular bike path, but also a beautiful hiking trail.
The town's history is inextricably linked to that of its castle, known by locals as Schloss Kastelbel. Mentioned for the first time in 1238, it was built by the Lords of Montalban. The castle had, over the centuries, several owners, until it was destroyed by a fire in 1825. In 1949, the castle in ruins, passed into the hands of the Italian State which had the structure restored.
Also known for its traditional products, including famous fine wines (Chardonnay, Grenache, Blauburgunder and Gewürztraminer), Castelbello offers romantic walks through the farmlands and excursions between the natural beauties of the environment, as well as the opportunity for fishing and rafting on the waters of the Adige and the possibility to admire the snow that covers the entire region during the winter season.

Sites of interest:
- Castle of Castelbello, which rises majestically on a rocky outcrop that skirts the left bank of the Adige river, mentioned for the first time in 1238: Inside it features a chapel, marked by countless frescoes from the first half of the XIV century till the late XVI century, that at present are in good condition following the recent restoration works that have affected the internal halls and the old kitchen (High Kuchl), the courtyard and the permanent historical exhibition "Via Claudia Augusta";
- the Parish Church of San Martino di Ciardes, damaged by two landslides and three fires. The existing structure today is characterized by its Baroque style and an onion dome on the Bell Tower, that dates back to 1620;
- the Castle of Juval, named in reference to the Latin name of the mountain Mons Jovis (Jupiter mount). The first news about the castle dates back to 1278, but its construction took place probably thirty years before. Of strategic importance between the mid-XIV to the mid-XVI century, it passed into the hands of several owners until the acquisition by a private individual in 1913 who took care of the restoration. Since 1983, it is the summer residence of the mountaineer Reinhold Messner, who has placed a number of collections of art, including a gallery of paintings with the theme of the mountain, a collection of masks from all five continents and Tibetan art objects;
- the XV century Church of St. Andrew;
- the Windmills of "Platter" in Ciardes and "Baumandl", where it is still possible to admire the milling process;
- more than 50 km of mountain paths, to the delight of lovers of trekking and long walks in the oxygenating open air in direct contact with the local environment.

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